2025年政府工作报告提出，“积极应对人口老龄化，完善发展养老事业和养老产业政策机制，大力发展银发经济。”如何解决城乡养老资源分配不均问题？发展银发经济，政府如何激励企业进入养老产业？就相关问题，中新网专访盘古智库老龄社会研究院副院长、高级研究员李佳。

针对农村地区养老服务供给不足、医疗资源相对匮乏问题，李佳认为，中国应通过自下而上的创新探索，因地制宜提出多样化方案。这种多元性探索不仅为中国应对老龄化提供新思路，这对世界各国也有借鉴意义。

他还强调，未来数据要素支撑有望成为推动银发经济发展的一个新的关键点。通过数据调查，可以深入了解老年人的需求、消费能力和意愿，从而为企业提供精准的市场机会，这有望成为我们发展银发经济更重要的一个促进手段。(张东方 陈天浩)

To actively respond to population aging, China will refine policies and mechanisms for developing elderly care programs and industries and vigorously develop the silver economy, the 2025 Government Work Report noted.

How to resolve the uneven distribution of elderly care resources between urban and rural areas? How can China incentivize businesses to enter the elderly care industry to boost the silver economy?

Li Jia, deputy head and senior researcher of the Aging Society Research Center at the Pangoal Institution, stated that China needs bottom-up innovation and diversified region-specific solutions. For instance, cities like Shanghai and rural areas differ significantly in terms of aging levels, elderly population structure, and consumption capacity, necessitating tailored approaches.

Li emphasized that this multi-faceted exploration not only provides new ideas for China to address aging issues but also offers a "Chinese solution" that can be referenced globally.

He also noted that data-driven support is expected to become a new key factor in promoting the silver economic development.

Through data surveys, it is possible to gain a deeper understanding of the needs, consumption capacity, and preferences of the elderly, thereby helping businesses find precise market opportunities. This is likely to become a more important driving force in advancing the silver economy, he said. (Zhang Dongfang, Chen Tianhao)

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